- Miscellaneous
Something has shifted in how people find businesses online, and it happened faster than most people noticed.
For two decades, the game in marketing was search engine optimization. You built a good website, wrote content around the right keywords, earned some backlinks, and hoped to land on page one of Google. That model still matters. It isn’t going away.
But it’s no longer the whole game.
Google AI Overviews now appear in nearly 55% of all Google searches. Nearly a third of the US population will use generative AI search in 2026. AI Overviews have already reduced click-through rates for top-ranking Google content by 58%.
“Being on page one of Google is worth measurably less than it was two years ago — because a growing percentage of searchers never click through to page one at all. They get their answer from the AI summary at the top, and they move on.”
If your website isn’t structured to feed those AI systems — to be understood, trusted, and cited by them — you’re already behind. And it’s going to get harder before it gets easier.
This is what the intelligent internet looks like. Let’s talk about what it means for your business.
First, the Vocabulary — Because the Terms Actually Matter
What is Search Engine Optimization (SEO)?
SEO is the practice of structuring your website so that Google and other traditional search engines rank it highly for relevant queries. Keywords, backlinks, page speed, and technical structure — all of it. SEO remains the foundation. The advent of AI in search has not made it irrelevant.
What is Answer Engine Optimization (AEO)?
AEO is the practice of structuring and enhancing your content so that AI-powered search platforms select it as a cited source when generating answers. Google AI Overviews, Perplexity, Bing Copilot — these systems don’t return a list of links. They provide a direct answer and cite a source. AEO is about being that source.
The distinction is worth sitting with: SEO optimizes for rankings; AEO optimizes for selection. One gets you on the list. The other makes you the answer.
What is Generative Engine Optimization (GEO)?
GEO is the practice of structuring content and digital presence so that AI-powered platforms cite, recommend, or mention a brand when users ask questions. Where AEO focuses on the answer-retrieval layer, GEO is the broader discipline of making your content the trusted source that large language models — ChatGPT, Gemini, Claude — draw from when they synthesize responses.
What is Agentic Search?
An agentic search system can interpret user intent, break it down into multiple tasks, and leverage external tools to deliver a comprehensive response — a fundamental shift from simple keyword matching to AI that reasons, plans, and executes actions independently.
In plain English: instead of a person typing a question and reading results, an AI agent goes out on that person’s behalf, visits websites, gathers information, synthesizes it, and returns with an answer. Your website isn’t just being read by humans anymore. It’s being read — or passed over — by machines making decisions.
What is an llms.txt file?
An llms.txt file serves as an active entry point, turning a chaotic website into a token-efficient knowledge base for AI agents. Think of it as robots.txt for the AI era — a structured file that tells AI systems what your site is about, what content matters most, and how to understand you efficiently. Companies like Cloudflare, Vercel, and Coinbase have already adopted it. If your developer hasn’t heard of it, that conversation is worth having.
Why This Changes Everything About Website Strategy
Traditional SEO was about being visible to a search engine that returned a list of results. The user decided where to click.
AEO, GEO, and agentic search collapse that process. The AI decides. It reads your content, evaluates whether it’s trustworthy and clearly structured, and either uses it or moves on.
Which means the questions are no longer just “Can Google find my website?” They are now:
- Can an AI system read and understand my content clearly?
- Does my content answer specific questions directly enough to be cited?
- Is my site structured in a way that communicates authority and expertise to a machine?
- When an AI agent researches businesses like mine, does it find my site useful — or confusing?
Different questions need to be asked. Different thinking is required.
What Does an AI-Ready Website Actually Look Like?
Here’s the good news: the foundation for AEO and GEO is the same as good SEO. It’s not a separate strategy. It’s an extension of one. Well-structured, authoritative, clearly written content that answers real questions is what both traditional search engines and AI systems want to find.
The specifics matter, though.
Clear, direct answers to specific questions are required.
AI systems are looking for content that answers questions cleanly — not buried in three paragraphs of preamble. FAQs, concise definitions, and direct explanations all perform well in AI retrieval. The structure of this post is intentional.
Schema markup.
Structured data tells search engines and AI systems what your content means, not just what it says. An event, a product, a service, a location — schema gives those things machine-readable labels. We covered this in the Website Launch Checklist, and it bears repeating: schema markup is the infrastructure layer for AEO and GEO.
E-E-A-T signals.
Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, and Trustworthiness. Google’s quality framework applies to SEO, but AI systems are even more sensitive to it. Author credentials, organizational credibility, cited sources, consistent information across platforms — all of these factors contribute to whether an AI system trusts your content enough to use it.
An llms.txt file.
Modern websites are cluttered with JavaScript, ads, trackers, nav-bars, and pop-ups — and stripping this into clean text for an LLM is resource-heavy and imprecise. An llms.txt file gives AI agents a clean, structured map of your site so they don’t have to guess what matters. See Adam’s implementation TO-DO in the metadata section.
Clean, crawlable content structure.
AI agents parse your content the way a very fast, very literal reader would. If your page structure is messy, your message gets lost. Logical header hierarchy, concise page summaries, and direct language all help — for humans and machines alike.
Should I Optimize for SEO or for AI? Both. Here’s Why.
This is the right question, and the answer is genuinely good news.
The structural decisions that help traditional search engines — clean headers, keyword-driven pages, internal linking, schema markup, fast load times — are the same decisions that help AI systems. SEO, AEO, and GEO aren’t competing strategies. They’re complementary layers.
No version of good AI readiness starts with a solid SEO foundation, which is why we started this series with the basics — because the basics are still the basics. They’ve just become table stakes for a bigger game.
Why Your Website Probably Isn’t Built for Marketing
The short version: build for humans first, structure for machines second, and make sure the technical layer supports both.
What This Means for West Michigan Businesses
Most small and mid-sized businesses in West Michigan are not thinking about this yet. Which means there’s a window.
The companies that get their AI-readiness infrastructure in place now — schema markup, structured content, llms.txt, clean technical architecture — will have a meaningful head start when agentic search becomes the default behavior for most of their customers. That window is open. It won’t stay open indefinitely.
This isn’t about chasing every new technology trend. It’s about recognizing that the way your customers find you is changing and making sure you’re findable in the new landscape—not just the old one.
The parallel to the early days of SEO is uncomfortably close. In the late 1990s, plenty of businesses said, “We’ll get to this Google thing eventually.” Some of them are still catching up.
Where Do You Start?
If you’ve read the other posts in this series, you already know the answer.
A website that’s properly set up for marketing — GA4, Tag Manager, Search Console, keyword-driven pages, conversion tracking, schema markup — is already positioned well for AEO and GEO. If your site is built right, getting AI-ready is incremental: an llms.txt file, a structured FAQ layer, and some schema cleanup. Doable.
If your site is missing the basics, the intelligent internet isn’t your first problem. Your first problem is the one we started with — and there’s still time to fix it.
Go back to the beginning:
Why Your Website Probably Isn’t Built for Marketing
The 15 Questions Your Web Developer Should Ask
The Website Launch Checklist: 25 Things Before You Go Live
Either way, this is the conversation your marketing partner should be having with you right now. If they’re not, it might be worth asking why.
2 Fish Company is a full-service marketing agency in Holland, Michigan. If your website needs a marketing infrastructure audit — or you’re planning a build and want to do it right the first time — let’s talk.
SHARE IT!
-
Miscellaneous
We Used to Spend Four Hours a Quarter on Website Security. Now It’s Four Hours a Week. WordPress Did That.
-
Miscellaneous
The Website Launch Checklist: 25 Things That Need to Be in Place Before Your Site Goes Live